“….And Here’s Bing”
Bing
Crosby – The Radio Directories compiled by Lionel Pairpoint.
Originally published in July, 2000 as a limited edition and
now out of print.
The
International Club Crosby is placing this magnificent book detailing Bing’s
radio career onto the Internet as a tribute to Lionel who died in January,
2005. This is an updated version of the original book as Lionel had been making
additions as new information had come to light and we have continued this. The
photo shows Lionel (right) being presented with a bound copy of his book by
Michael Crampton of the ICC in October 2000.
CONTENTS – click on the links below to
access
Old Gold
Presents Paul Whiteman and his Orchestra 1929-1930
- indices
Bing goes solo
Presenting 15 minutes
with Bing Crosby 1931
Bing Crosby – Cremo
Singer 1931-32
-
indices
Sundry Radio Appearances 1932
Chesterfield Cigarettes presents Music That Satisfies
1933
-
indices
Sundry Radio Appearances 1933
Bing Crosby Entertains
(the Woodbury
series) 1933-1935
-
directory 1933-1934
season
-
directory 1934-1935
season
Sundry Radio Appearances 1933-1935
Bing Crosby – The Kraft Music Hall
-
directory 1935-1936
season (show Nos. 1-35)
-
directory 1936-1937
season (show Nos. 36-73)
-
directory 1937-1938
season (show Nos. 74-115)
-
directory 1938-1939
season (show Nos. 116-151)
-
directory 1939-1940
season (show Nos. 152-196)
-
directory 1940-1941
season (show Nos. 197-231)
-
directory 1941-1942
season (show Nos. 232-262)
-
directory 1942-1943
season (show Nos. 263-291)
-
directory 1943-1944
season (show Nos. 292-344)
-
directory 1944-1945
season (show Nos. 345-372)
-
directory 1946
season (show Nos. 373-387)
-
indices
Armed Forces
Radio Service 1942-1977
-
introduction
-
Command
Performance
-
directory
-
indices
-
directory
-
indices
-
directory
-
indices
Sundry Guest Appearances 1936-1946
Philco Radio
Time 1946-1949
-
directory 1946-1947
season (show Nos. 1-36)
-
directory 1947-1948
season (show Nos. 37-72)
-
directory 1948-1949
season (show Nos. 73-108)
-
indices
Sundry Guest Appearances 1946-1949
The Bing Crosby Show for Chesterfield
1949-1952
-
directory 1949-1950
season (show Nos. 1-36)
-
directory 1950-1951
season (show Nos. 37-74)
-
directory 1951-1952
season (show Nos. 75-113)
-
indices
Sundry Guest Appearances 1949-1952
The Bing Crosby Show for General Electric
1952-1954
-
directory 1952-1953
season (show Nos. 1-39)
-
directory 1953-1954
season (show Nos. 40-75)
-
indices
Sundry Guest Appearances 1952-1954
The Final Radio Years 1954-1962
The Bing Crosby
Show 1954-1956 and index
The Ford Road Show
1957-1958 and index
The Bing Crosby-Rosemary
Clooney Show 1960-1962 and index
Bing and Buddy Cole
Library
Sundry Guest Appearances 1955-1977
It seems that these directories have taken most of my life to prepare
and sometimes I believe I would have been better employed, working in a
mattress factory. I have wandered down
countless blind alleys, reversed into innumerable brick walls and with some
notable exceptions, most frustratingly of all, have encountered a stony silence,
when I have called upon some of the scions of Crosbyana for information. Fortunately, I am still able to publish a
list of ‘credits’ and I am indebted to the following, Ron Bosley, Charlie
Campbell, Philip R. Evans, Gary Hamann, Ralph Harding, David W. McCain, Malcolm
& Pat Macfarlane, George O’Reilly,
Joyce Pairpoint, Jim Reilly, Greg Van Beek, E. Scott Whalen and Wig
Wiggins. Some of these are acknowledged
for their knowledge of matters concerning Bing Crosby, some for their
unqualified support and assistance and others for their forbearance of a hobby
that has got completely out of hand!
There may be those who would have preferred not to have their names
associated with this enterprise and here, I should point out that any opinions
expressed or errors perpetrated in the main directories are my responsibility,
alone.
This is not intended to be ‘Bing Crosby For
Dummies’. If you are reading this, it is
fairly safe to assume that you will probably know more than a little about the
man and his background. I hesitate to
make any sweeping claims on his behalf.
I am not even going to suggest that he was the greatest singer of
popular songs that ever lived, in the certain knowledge that, on this point, he
would have agreed with me. I have only a
personal statement to make ‘he had the ability to sing the songs that I
enjoyed, in the manner in which I liked to hear them’.
From the outset, he displayed a universal appeal. His endeavours in
every chosen medium reached the heights. His record sales are still,
legend. In the main, his movies were lightweight
and required no profound thought process to be enjoyed but enjoyed they were,
establishing him as a top box office star for over fifteen years. There is no need to go too far out on a limb
to say that the fountainhead of his success was radio and that he was the first
popular singer to benefit from the world‑wide representation offered by
the medium. Without pretentious vocal gymnastics, he had a fundamental ability
to make the most prosaic lyric sound as though he meant every word that he was
singing and he portrayed a relaxed, easy‑going persona that would prove
to be a boon to his script writers.
The claim that, over a long period, Crosby’s voice was, ‘the most heard voice in the world’ cannot be dismissed as extravagant ‘hype’ when it is remembered that, in addition to his own, long
running, weekly radio series, many stations, world wide, ran complete
programmes, composed entirely of his recordings. Some were enterprising (or devious), enough
to insinuate to the listeners that what they were hearing was live, as the
following quote from ‘Variety’ of 29th April 1936 will illustrate, ‘¼copy has the announcer open periods, hailing them as entertainment by
Crosby and then mumbling the word ‘recordings’.
From then on the warbler is addressed as though he were delivering songs
in the flesh. Sample spiels: ‘Well,
Bing, what are you going to sing for us today?¼.Let’s see now. I notice we have
you down to give us your rendition of …….. (and at the record’s
conclusion): Fine work, Bing. You were never in better voice, etc., etc.’
(And then as the programme nears end):
‘Just have time for one chorus of Bing’s next song’ (Then after
orchestra on record barely gets through the opening bars) ‘Sorry, Bing; we just
couldn’t squeeze that one in. We’ll have
to do it on tomorrow’s programme’.’
As well as a massive proliferation of these ‘platter’ programmes, there
were guest appearances on the radio series of others. There were countless interviews, examining
his film and recording career, his sporting and business interests and his
private life. He participated in star‑studded
celebrations of, not only his own anniversaries but also those of other
personalities, including, presidents, composers and even the radio networks,
themselves. There were sporting commentaries, Bond Drives, Christmas Seal
Campaigns, propaganda broadcasts and charity appeals for the Red Cross,
religious institutions, medical research and Boys’ Clubs. Both before and after his death, bulky radio
biographies were compiled of his life and times and indeed, it will be a
‘black’ Christmas should his voice not be heard on radio at that season of the
year.
I am indebted to Malcolm Macfarlane
for his work in supplying a representative catalogue of many of the guest
appearances. Although sections of these
Directories are still incomplete, every known piece of information has
been included and for the sake of posterity, I can only hope that others will
step forward and add their greater knowledge to anything that has been set down
here.
The Programmes
These directories detail in chronological order, every programme of the
various series. To facilitate reference,
the programmes have been numbered consecutively within the dates of the original
broadcasts. It should be noted that Bing Crosby’s name has been accorded
priority in musical items and/or sketches, no matter how small his contribution
to such items may have been. Those items
in which he participated are indicated by an asterisk (*). No special reference has been made to the
spoken commercials featured in these programmes, although Bing may have been
involved in these.
The Songs
Considerable research has been undertaken and a great many authoritative
publications have been consulted to ensure that song titles are correctly
quoted. However, minor differences have
been noted in works of reference on the subject and in these cases, the
compiler’s discretion has been observed.
The Notes
The dividing line between the so‑called ‘commercial’ and ‘non‑commercial’
output of Bing Crosby has become increasingly narrow. In addition to privately issued discs and
tapes which have been issued over the years, both major and smaller record
companies have already issued many titles which do not appear in the already
completed discographies. For the sake of
clarity, these radio excerpts which have been issued will be described as non‑commercial
and the aim of this Directory is to assist in the identification of this material.
An endeavour has been made to detail as many of the non‑commercial
issues, as possible which have featured excerpts or complete shows from the
series but it should be appreciated that these are only representative examples
of the material which has been available.
It is realised that there are some issues and equivalents which are not shewn herein but the compiler has not felt justified in
including items which have not been, personally checked.
Commencing in October 1946, complete versions of every programme from
the various series, (albeit in less than pristine condition), exist and for
these, the notes have been expanded to incorporate the dates of the commercial
versions of songs sung by Bing Crosby. These have been included for the
purposes of comparison only and it should be noted that the broadcast items may
not necessarily conform either in style or accompaniment with
those commercially issued.
Other notes have been designed to facilitate identification, impart
information or provoke discussion but it should be noted that, the compilation
of the directories has been extended over more years than was originally
intended and the reader may find notes more tentative, as the inevitable
‘jiggery‑pokery’ associated with professional
tape‑recording and its subsequent editing became increasingly apparent.
The Indices
Please be advised that the indices are not ‘computer ‑generated’
which, it is considered, leads to annoying and unnecessary anomalies.
To illustrate; ‘The Music Master Tracks Catalogue’ contains, no less
than ten, separate, entries for Duke Ellington’s, ‘Do Nothin’
Till You Hear From Me’. This has been
caused by the incorrect use or, total absence of apostrophes, coupled with
minor spelling errors; ‘til is OK but til’ is not and
‘till’ doesn’t need an apostrophe, at all and we can suppose that any keyboard
wizard might fall victim to the aberration of substituting, ‘here’ for ‘hear’.
Consequently, the more ‘classic’ style, as favoured by dictionaries,
encyclopaedias, telephone directories etc., has been preferred and entries are
listed alphabetically, letter by letter, ignoring all punctuation marks and
spacing and not, merely, word by word.
Accordingly, ‘It Had To Be You’ precedes, ‘I Thought About You’ which, itself,
precedes, ‘It Looks Like Rain In Cherry Blossom Lane’. In addition, the English articles, ‘a’ and
‘the’ do not precede the title and the position is governed by the first word
following the said article e.g., ‘Man And His Dream, A’ or, ‘Funny Old Hills,
The’. Nevertheless, when the plural
articles, commence a title, they will appear first, as in. ‘These Things You
Left Me’ or ‘Those Endearing Young Charms’.
However, when the language used is other than English, the article will
appear first e.g., ‘La Rhumba’ or, ‘El Choclo’
N.B.
REFERENCES SHEWN
All
series covered, have at least two indexes:
Index 1
Lists,
alphabetically, the songs or musical items in which Bing Crosby participated.
As ‘Where The Blue Of The Night’ appears in almost every programme in
most series, this item has been omitted from the index except where it may have
appeared other than as an opening or closing theme.
Index 2
Lists, alphabetically, the songs or musical items performed solely by
guests during the programmes.
The
Index 3
Details, alphabetically, the people and places concerned in the
programmes.
There are obvious omissions. In
the later series, the names of Bing Crosby, John Scott Trotter, Bill Morrow,
Murdo MacKenzie and Ken Carpenter (with a few exceptions) were associated with
every programme and have been excluded.
Finally,
from the commencement of Philco Radio Time through to the final programme of
the General Electric series, a further index has been included:
Index 4
It
is appreciated that Bing sang the same song on more than one occasion during a
series and this section has been designed as an additional aid to the
identification of these alternative versions which already have been (or may
later be), issued on record, tape or compact disc. It is emphasised that this index only applies
to items originating within the radio series to which it refers and no
provision has been made for versions of the same songs which may have appeared
on any other radio series with which Bing Crosby may have been associated.
All songs are referred to according to their Programme number and
explanations have been kept as brief as possible and although some versions may
have many differences, an attempt has been made to point out the earliest or
most salient of these variations. Reference to the main directory will often
provide sufficient information to facilitate identification but for the sake of
completeness, all items have been included.
It will be appreciated that the problems posed in the compilation of
such an index are considerable, covering broadcast selections from radio series
which spanned nine separate years. Obviously, matrix and/or take numbers, so
useful as an initial reference point in the identification of commercial
issues, have not applied and all comparisons have been made by aural examination
of taped copies, many of which have been of dubious fidelity. Additional hazards have been encountered in
the form of examples of editing which have artificially created, ‘different’
versions of songs. How prevalent this
practice became or to what lengths it was taken, it is impossible to say and at
this point, it would be as well to mention that the phrases, ‘longer version’
and ‘shorter version’ are used, in the index, as a means of identification but
it should not be overlooked that a ‘shorter’ version may merely be an
abridgement of the ‘longer’ version. In
the event, it should be noted that the main aim of the index has been to link
an excerpt with the actual broadcast date, regardless of whether the item had
previously been aired, in any other form during the series.
Another complication has had to be considered. It is realised that taped excerpts which
require to be identified, may be many generations removed from the originals
and will inevitably exhibit variations in speed which would further confuse
comparison. The method of identification has therefore been, necessarily,
limited. The majority of differences
noted have had to be ‘word’ differences.
On only a very few occasions has a variation been noted on a ‘time
elapsed’ basis and in these instances, the differences have been considered
conspicuous enough to justify their inclusion.
On many occasions, reference may have been made to Bing’s characteristic
practice of vocally, ‘breaking’, one syllable into two separate syllables, known,
popularly, as ‘the Crosby bubble’ or more technically, ‘a mordent’ or ‘inverted
mordent’ (e.g. ‘for‑or’, ‘a‑and’)
and once again, this device has only been employed where the difference is
regarded as unmistakable.
In most duets it is assumed that recognition of the named partner will
provide positive identification but it has also been borne in mind that this
may be hampered by poor sound quality and where confusion may arise, further
points of comparison have been noted.
Researchers may be disappointed to find that on many occasions, the
phrases, ‘no identifiable differences’ or ‘no definable differences’ have been
used but it should be observed that this may simply mean that there are no
easily explainable differences, using the criteria, already mentioned. In these cases and bearing in mind that many
excerpts, both on disc and tape, will retain fragments of introductory
dialogue, the last few words of any spoken introduction, before the first line
of the song, are shewn.
The legend ‘(1st)’ or ‘(2nd)’ etc, denotes that it is the first or
second time that the word(s) or line(s) referred to have appeared during the
song.
Finally, the process of identification may be assisted by comparison on an elimination basis, (e.g. if not version (a) then it must be either (b), (c) or (d). If not version (b) then it must be either (c) or (d) and so on) and the index has been designed to a large extent, to support this process.
All songs are referred to according to their Programme number and explanations
have been kept as brief as possible and although some versions may have many
differences, an attempt has been made to point out the earliest or most salient
of these variations. Reference to the main directory will often provide
sufficient information to facilitate identification but for the sake of
completeness, all items have been included.
It will be appreciated that the problems posed in the compilation of
such an index are considerable, covering broadcast selections from radio series
which spanned nine separate years.
Obviously, matrix and/or take numbers, so useful as an initial reference
point in the identification of commercial issues, have not applied and all
comparisons have been made by aural examination of taped copies, many of which
have been of dubious fidelity.
Additional hazards have been encountered in the form of examples of
editing which have artificially created, ‘different’ versions of songs. How prevalent this practice became or to what
lengths it was taken, it is impossible to say and at this point, it would be as
well to mention that the phrases, ‘longer version’ and ‘shorter version’ are
used, in the index, as a means of identification but it should not be
overlooked that a ‘shorter’ version may merely be an abridgement of the
‘longer’ version. In the event, it
should be noted that the main aim of the index has been to link an excerpt with
the actual broadcast date, regardless of whether the item had previously been
aired, in any other form during the series.
Another complication has had to be considered. It is realised that taped excerpts which
require to be identified, may be many generations removed from the originals
and will inevitably exhibit variations in speed which would further confuse
comparison. The method of identification has therefore been, necessarily,
limited. The majority of differences
noted have had to be ‘word’ differences.
On only a very few occasions has a variation been noted on a ‘time
elapsed’ basis and in these instances, the differences have been considered
conspicuous enough to justify their inclusion.
On many occasions, reference may have been made to Bing’s characteristic
practice of vocally, ‘breaking’, one syllable into two separate syllables,
known, popularly, as ‘the Crosby bubble’ or more technically, ‘a mordent’ or
‘inverted mordent’ (e.g. ‘for‑or’,
‘a‑and’) and once again, this device has only been employed where the
difference is regarded as unmistakable.
In most duets it is assumed that recognition of the named partner will
provide positive identification but it has also been borne in mind that this
may be hampered by poor sound quality and where confusion may arise, further
points of comparison have been noted.
Barnes, Ken
The
Bishop, Bert & John
Bassett Bing ‘ Just For The Record
Bloom, Ken
American
Song ‘The Complete Musical Theatre Companion
1877‑1995
Bloom, Ken
Hollywood
Song (3 Volumes)
Craig, Warren
Sweet
And Lowdown
Crosby Bing with Pete Martin Call
Me Lucky
Crosby,
De Long, Thomas A.
The
Mighty Music Box
Dunning, John
The
Encyclopaedia Of Old Time Radio
Eberly, R
Music
In The Air
Evans, Philip R. & Linda K. ‘Bix ’ The Leon Bix Beiderbecke Story
Evans, Philip R, Stephen & Stanley
Hester,
and Linda Evans. The Red Nichols
Story ‑ After Intermission 1942 ‑1965
Field, James J
The Book Of World Famous Music
Hamann, G.D.
Bing
Crosby In The 30’s
Hamann, G.D.
Bing
Crosby In The 40’s
Hamann, G.D.
Bing
Crosby In The 50’s
Jacobs, Dick
Who
Wrote That Song?
Henson, Brian & Colin Morgan First
Hits
Kiner, Larry F.
Bing
Crosby ‘Cremo Singer’
Kiner, Larry F.
Bing
Crosby ‘Music That Satisfies’
Kinkle, Roger D.
The Complete Encyclopædia Of Popular Music And
Jazz
1900‑1950
Kolff, Frans W. van der
Bing Crosby ‑ A Songography
Lax, Roger & Frederick Smith The
Great Song Thesaurus
Levine, Howard
The
Levine, Howard and Tony Sponarich The Makers of
Woodbury Facial Soap Present Bing Crosby
Lissauer, Robert
Lissauer’s Encyclopædia Of Popular Music In America
Lowe, Leslie
Music
Master Directory Of
Popular Music
Macfarlane, Malcolm
Bing
- A Diary Of A Lifetime
MacKenzie, Harry
Command
Performance
Pitts, Michael R.
Radio
Soundtracks
Reynolds, Fred
The
Crosby Collection (5 volumes)
Shapiro, Nat & Bruce Pollock Popular
Music
Shepherd, Don & Robert F. Slatzer Bing Crosby ‘ The
Hollow Man’
Thompson, Charles
Bing
Whitburn, Joel
Pop
Memories 1890‑1954
Whitburn, Joel
Pop Hits
1940‑1954
White, Mark
You
Must Remember This - Popular Songwriters 1900‑1980
Wilk, Max
They’re Playing Our Song
Newspapers & Periodicals
BING
BINGANG
BINGtalks
Billboard
Melody Maker
New York Times
Radio Times
San Francisco Chronicle
Saturday Evening Post
Variety
Washington Post
Over many years, Lionel Pairpoint has been
preparing this definitive tome of Bing’s major radio series starting with the
Old Gold shows in 1929 and finishing with the General Electric series from the
1950s. The depth of his research will
become apparent as you read these volumes, and the indices where Lionel
differentiates between various versions of the same song are quite simply
breathtaking. To have details of the
Command Performance, Mail Call and G.I. Journal shows is a very welcome bonus
too. To supplement Lionel’s magnificent
work, we have given brief details of Bing’s other radio appearances plus a
schedule of the many songs recorded by Bing with Buddy Cole for use in various
radios shows of the late 1950s and early 1960s.
But first, let’s set the scene.
Harry Lillis Crosby was born on
Malcolm
Macfarlane
Bing's
first radio broadcast appears to have been on January 1, 1926, when Bing
and Al Rinker appeared on the regular radio program of West Coast Theaters,
Inc., on station KNX at 8 pm.
Crosby & Reeker (sic),
syncopated jazz songsters, also appearing at Loew’s State this week in the
“Syncopation Idea,” will sing popular numbers.
(Los Angeles Evening Express, January 1, 1926)
During their time on tour with Whiteman in 1927, Bing, Harry Barris and Al Rinker were given a chance to appear on radio in Rochester, New York in August 1927. The local paper gave the details.
Paul Whiteman’s trio will broadcast here.
The three “hot
singers,” prominent members of Paul Whiteman’s band, that heads the Eastman
Theater bill for this week will feature the broadcast over Station WHEC at 7 o’clock
tonight. The trio, composed of Bing Crosby, Harry Barris and Al Rinker will
present some of the two-piano numbers and jazz songs which they give as part of
the regular Whiteman program. Their selections on the current Eastman Theater
program have proved very popular, according to the management. In order to allow
the musicians time to get back to the theater for their 7:30 o’clock performance,
the program over station WHEC will commence promptly at 7 o’clock.
(Democrat
and Chronicle, August 2, 1927)
Following that broadcast, it was on
1928
January
4 (10:30 ‑ 11:30
p.m.) The 'Victory' Hour. The band plays “Rhapsody In Blue”, “Among My
Souvenirs” and “Changes”.
March
29 (9:00 – 10:00 p.m.)
Whiteman takes part in a second Dodge Brothers radio show which is entitled
‘Film Star Radio Hour’. The Whiteman Orchestra plays “Chloe”, “Ramona”,
“Mississippi Mud”, “My Heart Stood Still”, “Changes” and “Sunshine”. It is
reasonable to assume that Bing participated in some of these.
May 1 Various
Whiteman musicians take part in a one hour-and-twenty-minute remote broadcast
from the Metropolitan Theatre over local
*Wa-Da-Da
The
Rhythm Boys
Valse Inspiration
Chester
Hazlett—saxophone solo
My Ohio Home
Among My Souvenirs
The Whiteman Trio—Fulton/Gaylord/Young
Nanette / Rufenreddy
Together
Jack
Fulton—Vocal Solo
Cradle Song
Charlie
Margulis—Trumpet Solo
*What
Price Lyrics?
The
Rhythm Boys
Caprice
Futuristic
Kurt
Dieterle—Violin Solo
In a Mist
Bix
Beiderbecke—Piano Solo
*From
Monday On
The
Rhythm Boys
Trumbology
Frank
Trumbauer—Saxophone Solo
La Gitana
Kurt Dieterle—Violin solo
More Than Anybody
Harry
Barris and “Skin” Young—Vocal Duet
Charmaine
Boyce
Cullen—Trombone Solo
May 8
Various Whiteman musicians take part in a second remote broadcast from the
Metropolitan Theatre over local
*That's Grandma
The Rhythm Boys
Wings of
Song
Mischa Russell—Violin Solo
She's the
Sweetheart of Six Other Guys Harry
“Goldie” Goldfield—Comedy Song
Saxophone
Solo
Diane
Metropolitan
Harry
Barris (p), Wilbur Hall / Al Rinker (tb)
(Instrumental
novelty—dedicated to Bud Gray)
*I Wanna Woman The Rhythm Boys
Popular medley
selections Mario Perry—Accordion
Vocal Solo
Waltz
Alice Blue / Heliotrope
My Heart Stood Still
The
Whiteman Trio—Fulton/Gaylord/Young
An American Piece
Kurt Dieterle—Violin
Solo
Together
Henry
Busse—Trumpet Solo
Too Much Banjo
Mike Pingitore—Banjo
Solo
Diane / Gypsy Sweetheart
Boyce
Cullen—Trombone Solo
*
The Sunshine Of Your
Smile
Mike Pingitore—Banjo Specialty
Piano Solo
Lennie
Hayton
Nocturne
Kurt
Dieterle—Violin Solo
June
19 “Sixty Magic Minutes
with Paul Whiteman” - another nation‑wide broadcast featuring the
Whiteman orchestra takes place over NBC and the Rhythm Boys sing ‘That’s
Grandma’ and ‘Wa-Da-Da’.
Go to Old Gold
Presents Paul Whiteman and his Orchestra 1929-1930
GO TO HOME PAGE